Iranian science fiction (and broader speculative fiction) remains a vibrant but still-niche genre, often blending dystopian themes, cyberpunk elements, post-apocalyptic worlds, and deep cultural/poetic influences from Persian heritage. The field has grown significantly since the 2000s, thanks to groups like the Fantasy Academy and awards like Noofe (Nufe), which celebrate domestic SFF.
- Zoha Kazemi's works (start here for accessible entry points):
- Rain Born — A post-apocalyptic novel that's won awards in Iran; available in English.
- Year of the Tree: A Novel — Another translated work exploring speculative themes.
- Pine Dead — Her acknowledged early sci-fi novel about a virus pandemic (eerily prescient).
- The Juliet Syndrome — A bestselling dystopian take on love and commodification in future Tehran.
- Humanoid — Dystopian exploration of identity and technology.
- Death Industry (or Death Renaissance) — Award-winning dystopia.
- Time Rider (short story collection) — Includes speculative tales like time travel; recently translated/available in English.
- Classic/early Persian sci-fi:
- Rustam in the 22nd Century by ʿAbdulḥusayn Ṣanʿatīzāda Kirmānī (1934) — Often cited as the first modern Persian science fiction story, reimagining the epic hero Rustam with futuristic tech and afterlife themes.
- Other notable Iranian speculative authors and works:
- Muhammad R. Idrum (or Mohammad-Reza Idrom) — Space opera like Mavara, award-winner at Noofe; praised for matching international quality.
- Mahdi Bonvari, Fariba Kalhor, and others emerging from the Noofe scene — Check anthologies or collections for their short fiction.
- Iran +100: Stories from a Future State — An anthology of speculative fiction imagining Iran 100 years after a key historical moment; features multiple Iranian/diasporic voices (great for variety in English).
- Bonus for broader Persian-inspired speculative fiction (by authors of Iranian heritage, often in English):
- Girl, Serpent, Thorn by Melissa Bashardoust — Fantasy rooted in Persian myths.
- The Bruising of Qilwa by Naseem Jamnia — Speculative with medical and cultural depth.